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Lupeolna sintaza

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Lupeolna sintaza
Identifikatori
EC broj5.4.99.41
Baze podataka
IntEnzIntEnz pregled
BRENDABRENDA pristup
ExPASyNiceZyme pregled
KEGGKEGG pristup
MetaCycmetabolički put
PRIAMprofil
Strukture PBPRCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum

Lupeolna sintaza (EC 5.4.99.41, LUPI, BPW, RcLUS) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom (3S)-2,3-epoksi-2,3-dihidroskvalen mutaza (ciklizacija, formira lupeol).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

(3S)-2,3-epoksi-2,3-dihidroskvalen lupeol

Ovaj enzim takođe forms pojedine beta-amirine.

Reference

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  1. ^ Herrera, J.B., Bartel, B., Wilson, W.K. and Matsuda, S.P. (1998). „Cloning and characterization of the Arabidopsis thaliana lupeol synthase gene”. Phytochemistry. 49: 1905—1911. PMID 9883589. 
  2. ^ Shibuya, M., Zhang, H., Endo, A., Shishikura, K., Kushiro, T. and Ebizuka, Y. (1999). „Two branches of the lupeol synthase gene in the molecular evolution of plant oxidosqualene cyclases”. Eur. J. Biochem. 266: 302—307. PMID 10542078. 
  3. ^ Segura, M.J., Meyer, M.M. and Matsuda, S.P. (2000). „Arabidopsis thaliana LUP1 converts oxidosqualene to multiple triterpene alcohols and a triterpene diol”. Org. Lett. 2: 2257—2259. PMID 10930257. 
  4. ^ Zhang, H., Shibuya, M., Yokota, S. and Ebizuka, Y. (2003). „Oxidosqualene cyclases from cell suspension cultures of Betula platyphylla var. japonica: molecular evolution of oxidosqualene cyclases in higher plants”. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 26: 642—650. PMID 12736505. 
  5. ^ Hayashi, H., Huang, P., Takada, S., Obinata, M., Inoue, K., Shibuya, M. and Ebizuka, Y. (2004). „Differential expression of three oxidosqualene cyclase mRNAs in Glycyrrhiza glabra”. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 27: 1086—1092. PMID 15256745. 
  6. ^ Guhling, O., Hobl, B., Yeats, T. and Jetter, R. (2006). „Cloning and characterization of a lupeol synthase involved in the synthesis of epicuticular wax crystals on stem and hypocotyl surfaces of Ricinus communis”. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 448: 60—72. PMID 16445885. 
  7. ^ Basyuni, M., Oku, H., Tsujimoto, E., Kinjo, K., Baba, S. and Takara, K. (2007). „Triterpene synthases from the Okinawan mangrove tribe, Rhizophoraceae”. FEBS J. 274: 5028—5042. PMID 17803686. 

Literatura

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Spoljašnje veze

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