Налтрексон

Налтрексон
Клинички подаци
Продајно име	Celupan, MorViva, N-Cyclopropylmethylnoroxymorphone, Naltrexona [INN-Spanish]
Drugs.com	Монографија
Начин примене	Орално
Фармакокинетички подаци
Полувреме елиминације	4 х
Излучивање	Ренално
Идентификатори
CAS број	16590-41-3
ATC код	N07BB04 (WHO)
PubChem	CID 5360515
DrugBank	DB00704
ChemSpider	4514524
KEGG	C07253
ChEBI	CHEBI:7465
ChEMBL	CHEMBL142
Хемијски подаци
Формула	C20H23NO4
Моларна маса	341,401
	SMILES [H][C@@]12OC3=C(O)C=CC4=C3[C@@]11CCN(CC3CC3)[C@]([H])(C4)[C@]1(O)CCC2=O; ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C20H23NO4/c22-13-4-3-12-9-15-20(24)6-5-14(23)18-19(20,16(12)17(13)25-18)7-8-21(15)10-11-1-2-11/h3-4,11,15,18,22,24H,1-2,5-10H2/t15-,18+,19+,20-/m1/s1 ; Key:DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N ;
Физички подаци
Тачка топљења	168—170 °C (334—338 °F)

Налтрексон је органско једињење, које садржи 20 атома угљеника и има молекулску масу од 341,401 Da.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

Osobine

Osobina	Vrednost
Broj akceptora vodonika	5
Broj donora vodonika	2
Broj rotacionih veza	2
Particioni koeficijent^[6] (ALogP)	1,7
Растворљивост^[7] (logS, log(mol/L))	-2,0
Поларна површина^[8] (PSA, Å²)	70,0

Референце

^ Schmitz JM, Stotts AL, Rhoades HM, Grabowski J: Naltrexone and relapse prevention treatment for cocaine-dependent patients. Addict Behav. 2001 Mar-Apr;26(2):167-80. PMID 11316375
^ Krystal JH, Gueorguieva R, Cramer J, Collins J, Rosenheck R: Naltrexone is associated with reduced drinking by alcohol dependent patients receiving antidepressants for mood and anxiety symptoms: results from VA Cooperative Study No. 425, Naltrexone in the treatment of alcoholism. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2008 Jan;32(1):85-91. Epub 2007 Dec 7. PMID 18070245
^ Ray LA, Chin PF, Miotto K: Naltrexone for the treatment of alcoholism: clinical findings, mechanisms of action, and pharmacogenetics. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2010 Mar;9(1):13-22. PMID 20201811
^ Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035—41. PMC 3013709 . PMID 21059682. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126. уреди
^ David S. Wishart; Craig Knox; An Chi Guo; Dean Cheng; Savita Shrivastava; Dan Tzur; Bijaya Gautam; Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic acids research. 36 (Database issue): D901—6. PMC 2238889 . PMID 18048412. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958. уреди
^ Ghose, A.K.; Viswanadhan V.N. & Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A. 102: 3762—3772. doi:10.1021/jp980230o.
^ Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488—1493. PMID 11749573. doi:10.1021/ci000392t. уреди
^ Ertl P.; Rohde B.; Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714—3717. PMID 11020286. doi:10.1021/jm000942e. уреди

Литература

Хардман ЈГ, Лимбирд ЛЕ, Гилман АГ (2001). Гоодман & Гилман'с Тхе Пхармацологицал Басис оф Тхерапеутицс (10. изд.). Неw Yорк: МцГраw-Хилл. ИСБН 0071354697. дои:10.1036/0071422803.
Тхомас L. Лемке; Давид А. Wиллиамс, ур. (2007). Фоyе'с Принциплес оф Медицинал Цхемистрy (6. изд.). Балтиморе: Липпинцотт Wилламс & Wилкинс. ИСБН 0781768799.

Спољашње везе

Naltrexone

Молимо Вас, обратите пажњу на важно упозорење
у вези са темама из области медицине (здравља).

[1] Schmitz JM, Stotts AL, Rhoades HM, Grabowski J: Naltrexone and relapse prevention treatment for cocaine-dependent patients. Addict Behav. 2001 Mar-Apr;26(2):167-80. PMID 11316375

[2] Krystal JH, Gueorguieva R, Cramer J, Collins J, Rosenheck R: Naltrexone is associated with reduced drinking by alcohol dependent patients receiving antidepressants for mood and anxiety symptoms: results from VA Cooperative Study No. 425, Naltrexone in the treatment of alcoholism. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2008 Jan;32(1):85-91. Epub 2007 Dec 7. PMID 18070245

[3] Ray LA, Chin PF, Miotto K: Naltrexone for the treatment of alcoholism: clinical findings, mechanisms of action, and pharmacogenetics. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2010 Mar;9(1):13-22. PMID 20201811

[4] Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035—41. PMC 3013709 . PMID 21059682. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126. уреди

[5] David S. Wishart; Craig Knox; An Chi Guo; Dean Cheng; Savita Shrivastava; Dan Tzur; Bijaya Gautam; Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic acids research. 36 (Database issue): D901—6. PMC 2238889 . PMID 18048412. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958. уреди

[6] Ghose, A.K.; Viswanadhan V.N. & Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A. 102: 3762—3772. doi:10.1021/jp980230o.

[7] Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488—1493. PMID 11749573. doi:10.1021/ci000392t. уреди

[8] Ertl P.; Rohde B.; Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714—3717. PMID 11020286. doi:10.1021/jm000942e. уреди

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