Miloš Velimirović
Miloš Velimirović | |
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Datum rođenja | 10. decembar 1922. |
Mesto rođenja | Beograd |
Datum smrti | 18. april 2008.85 god.) ( |
Miloš Milorad Velimirović (Beograd, 10. decembar 1922 — 18. april 2008) bio je američki muzikolog. Dvaput je bio dobitnik Fulbrajtove stipendije, smatran je međunarodnim stručnjakom u oblastima vizantijske muzike, istorije slovenske muzike i istorije italijanske opere u 18. veku.
Mladost
[uredi | uredi izvor]Velimirović je rođen u Beogradu, Srbija, Jugoslavija, od porodice Milorada i Desanke (Jovanović) Velimirović, lekara i profesora klavira. U detinjstvu u Srbiji naučio je da svira violinu i klavir. Naučio je nekoliko jezika i imao je doživotnu strast za muzikom. Tokom svojih adolescentskih godina studirao je istoriju muzike i teoriju muzike . Velimirović je započeo studij istorije muzike na Univerzitetu u Beogradu, a studirao je i violinu i klavir na konzervatorijumu. 1941. godine, invazijom sila Osovine, univerzitet je zatvoren, a Velimirovićeve studije su obustavljene do posle rata.
Od 1950. do 1951. Velimirović je radio sa profesorom Univerziteta Harvard Albertom Lordom na prikupljanju usmenih epskih pesama od pevača u Jugoslaviji. Ovaj terenski rad bio je nastavak rada na drugom profesoru klasike sa Harvarda, Milmanu Pariju, od 1933. do 1935. godine. Sam Lord je pomogao Pariju u poslednjim fazama tog putovanja. Materijal prikupljen na ovom putovanju najistaknutije je razmatran u Lordovoj knjizi iz 1960. godine, Pevač priča . Albert i Meri Lu Lord su sponzorisali Velimirovićevu imigraciju u Sjedinjene Američke Države 1952. godine, da bi upisao postdiplomske studije na Harvardu. Velimirović je magistrirao (1953) i doktorirao (1957) na Harvardu.
Velimirović je bio mlađi saradnik vizantologije na Dambarton Ouksu školske 1955/56 i 1956/57.[1] Od 1957. do 1969. predavao je na Univerzitetu Jejl. Za to vreme dobio je Fulbrajtovu stipendiju za istraživanje u Grčkoj školske 1963/64. Od 1969. do 1973. Velimirović je bio na fakultetu Univerziteta Viskonsin–Medison. Predavao je na Univerzitetu Virdžinije od 1973. do 1993. godine, dok je bio predsedavajući Mekintajrovog odseka za muziku od 1974. do 1978. godine. Godine 1985. dobio je drugu Fulbrajtovu stipendiju za predavanje u inostranstvu u Jugoslaviji. Velimirović je penzionisan kao profesor emeritus 1993. godine. Nakon penzionisanja, nastavio je da živi u Virdžiniji, sve do svoje smrti 2008. godine, u 85. godini, u Bridžvoteru.
Velimirović je 2003. godine pozvan na simpozijum u Boljšoj teatar u Moskvi. Kao nastavak ovog događaja, njegove ruske kolege su mu poklonile knjigu Vizantiя i Vostočnaя Evropa : liturgičeskie i muzыkalьnыe svяzi : k 80-letiю doktora Miloša Velimiroviča (Byzantium and Eastern Europe: Liturgical and Musical Links – In Honor of the 80th Birthday of Dr. Miloš Velimirović). Tom je prvobitno napisan na ruskom jeziku i uključivao je priloge autora iz devet zemalja. Velimiroviću je 18. oktobra 2004. Univerzitet u Atini dodelio počasni doktorat.
Odabrana dela
[uredi | uredi izvor]Detaljniju bibliografiju Velimirovićevog dela do oko 1993. godine možete naći u istoriji porodice Velimirovići Gojka Antića. U bibliografiju su uključeni zapisi koji dokumentuju prevode Velimirovićevih spisa, prvenstveno na grčki, srpsko-hrvatski i bugarski jezik.
- Knjige
- Byzantine elements in early Slavic Chant: The Hirmologion. Monumenta musicae Byzantinae. Copenhagen: E. Munksgaard. 1960.
- Jack Westrup, ur. (1966). „Byzantine Composers in Ms. Athens 2406”. Essays Presented to Egon Wellesz. London & New York: Oxford University Press.
- Studies in Eastern Chant, volumes I–IV. Egon Wellesz and Miloš Velimirović, general editors. Oxford University Press. 1966—1979.
- Laurence Berman, ur. (1972). „The Prooemiac Psalm of Byzantine Vespers”. Words and Music: The Scholar's View: A Medley of Problems and Solutions Compiled in Honor of A. Tillman Merritt by Sundry Hands. Cambridge: Harvard University, Department of Music [1]. Spoljašnja veza u
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(pomoć) - Stanley Sadie, ur. (1980). „Russian and Slavonic Church Music”. The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. London: Macmillan. ISBN 1-56159-174-2.
- Malcolm Hamrick Brown, ur. (1984). „Melodies of the Ninth-Century Kanon for St. Demetrius”. Russian and Soviet Music: Essays for Boris Schwarz. Russian Music Series. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press. ISBN 0-8357-1545-0.
- Richard Crocker; David Hiley, ur. (1990). „Christian Chant in Syria, Armenia, Egypt, and Ethiopia”. The New Oxford History of Music: v.2 The Early Middle Ages to 1300 (2nd izd.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-316329-2.
- Richard Crocker; David Hiley, ur. (1990). „Byzantine Chant”. The New Oxford History of Music: v.2 The Early Middle Ages to 1300 (2nd izd.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-316329-2.
- John J. Yiannias, ur. (1991). „Byzantine Musical Traditions among the Slavs”. The Byzantine Tradition after the Fall of Constantinople. Charlottesville, VA: University Press of Virginia. ISBN 0-8139-1329-2.
- William C. Brumfield; Milos M. Velimirovic., ur. (1991). Christianity and the arts in Russia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-41310-9.
- John S. Langdon; Stephen W. Reinert; Jelisaveta Stanojevich Allen; Christopher P. Ioannides, ur. (1993). „Reflections on Music and Musicians in Byzantium”. ΤΟ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΟΝ: Studies in Honor of Speros Vryonis, Jr. New Rochelle, New York: Aristide D. Caratzas. ISBN 0-89241-512-6.
- Alex N. Dragnich, ur. (1994). „Serbia's Cultural Legacy: the Middle Ages”. Serbia's Historical Heritage. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-88033-244-1.
- A. R. Littlewood, ur. (1995). „Originality and Innovation in Byzantine Music”. Originality in Byzantine Literature, Art and Music: A Collection of Essays. Oxford: Oxbow Books. ISBN 0-946897-87-5.
- Geoffrey C. Orth, ur. (1995). „The First Organ Builder in Russia”. Literary and Musical Notes: a Festschrift for Wm. A Little. Berne: Peter Lang. ISBN 3-906753-89-1.
- Helen Damico with Donald Fennema and Karmen Lenz, ur. (2000). „Egon Wellesz (1885–1974)”. Medieval Scholarship: Biographical Studies on the Formation of a Discipline: Volume 3: Philosophy and the Arts. New York & London: Garland Publishing, Inc. ISBN 0-8153-3339-0.
- Peter Jeffery, ur. (2001). „Russian Musical Azbuki: A Turning Point in the History of Slavic Chant”. The Study of Medieval Chant: Paths and Bridges, East and West: in Honor of Kenneth Levy. Cambridge: Boydell & Brewer. ISBN 0-85115-800-5.
- Findeizen, Nikolai (16. 1. 2008). History of Music in Russia from Antiquity to 1800. Russian Music Studies. Miloš Velimirović and Claudia R. Jensen, editors, translation by Samuel William Pring. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-34825-8.
Radovi
[uredi | uredi izvor]- Velimirovic, Milos (1960). „Russian Autographs at Harvard”. Notes. Second Series. Music Library Association. 17 (4): 539—558. ISSN 0027-4380. JSTOR 892377. doi:10.2307/892377.
- Velimirović, Miloš; Liszt, Franz (1961). „Lisztiana, with Three Unpublished Letters”. The Musical Quarterly. Oxford University Press. 47 (4): 469—480. ISSN 0027-4631. JSTOR 740625. doi:10.1093/mq/xlvii.4.469.
- Velimirovic, Milos M. (1962). „Liturgical Drama in Byzantium and Russia”. Dumbarton Oaks Papers. Dumbarton Oaks Papers, Vol. 16. 16: 349—385. JSTOR 1291166. doi:10.2307/1291166.
- Velimirovic, Milos; Rimsky-Korsakov, Nikolay (1962). „An Unpublished Letter from Rimsky-Korsakov”. Journal of the American Musicological Society. University of California Press on behalf of the American Musicological Society. 15 (3): 352—353. ISSN 0003-0139. JSTOR 829870. doi:10.1525/jams.1962.15.3.03a00080.
- Velimirovic, Milos (zima 1962). „Recent Soviet Articles on Music Theory”. Journal of Music Theory. Duke University Press on behalf of the Yale University Department of Music. 6 (2): 283—293. ISSN 0022-2909. JSTOR 842913. doi:10.2307/842913.
- Velimirovic, Milos (leto 1963). „"Early Roots of Russian Opera" Revisited”. Journal of the American Musicological Society. University of California Press on behalf of the American Musicological Society. 16 (2): 257—260. ISSN 0003-0139. JSTOR 829948. doi:10.1525/jams.1963.16.2.03a00100.
- „Cristoforo Ivanovich from Budva: the first Historian of the Venetian Opera”. Zvuk: 135—45. 1967.
- Velimirović, Miloš (jul 1968). „H. J. W. Tillyard, Patriarch of Byzantine Studies”. The Musical Quarterly. Oxford University Press. 54 (3): 341—351. ISSN 0027-4631. JSTOR 741291. doi:10.1093/mq/liv.3.341.
- Velimirović, Miloš; Velimirovic, Milos (Jan—Jun 1971). „Present Status of Research in Byzantine Music”. Acta Musicologica. International Musicological Society. 43 (1/2): 1—20. ISSN 0001-6241. JSTOR 932497. doi:10.2307/932497. Proverite vrednost paramet(a)ra za datum:
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(pomoć) - Velimirović, Miloš; Velimirovic, Milos (Jul—Dec 1972). „The Present Status of Research in Slavic Chant”. Acta Musicologica. International Musicological Society. 44 (2): 235—265. ISSN 0001-6241. JSTOR 932170. doi:10.2307/932170. Proverite vrednost paramet(a)ra za datum:
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(pomoć) - Velimirovic, Milos (jesen 1975). „[Letter from Miloš Velimirović]”. Journal of the American Musicological Society. University of California Press on behalf of the American Musicological Society. 28 (3): 567—569. ISSN 0003-0139. JSTOR 831331. doi:10.1525/jams.1975.28.3.03a00160.
- Kenneth E. Naylor, ur. (1976). „Peasant Culture and National Culture: Examples from the Arts”. Balkanistica. Columbus, OH: Slavica Publishers, Inc. [for the American Association for South Slavic Studies]. III. ISSN 0360-2206.
- Velimirović, Miloš (april 1976). „Egon Wellesz and the Study of Byzantine Chant”. The Musical Quarterly. Oxford University Press. 62 (2): 265—277. ISSN 0027-4631. JSTOR 741340. doi:10.1093/mq/lxii.2.265.
- Velimirovic, Milos (zima 1986). „Changing Interpretations of Music”. New Literary History. The Johns Hopkins University Press. 17 (2): 365—380. ISSN 0028-6087. JSTOR 468903. doi:10.2307/468903.
Reference
[uredi | uredi izvor]
- Blažeković, Zdravko (13. 5. 2005). „A Byzantinist Of Serbian Origin: A Conversation With Musicologist Miloš Velimirović”. New Sound International Magazine for Music, Issue 26 – 2005. Music Information Center of the Union of Yugoslav Composers' Organizations. Arhivirano iz originala 3. 10. 2006. g. Pristupljeno 30. 7. 2008.
- „Fellows in Byzantine Studies”. Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection. Dumbarton Oaks, Washington DC, Trustees for Harvard University. 2008. Arhivirano iz originala 28. 6. 2008. g. Pristupljeno 29. 6. 2008.
- „In Memoriam: Miloš Velimirovic”. University of Virginia McIntire Department of Music. 29. 4. 2008. Arhivirano iz originala 03. 03. 2016. g. Pristupljeno 15. 9. 2008.
- „Milos M. Velimirovic obituary”. Charlottesville Daily Progress. Charlottesville, Virginia: Media General Communications Holdings. 24. 4. 2008. Pristupljeno 15. 9. 2008.
- Aleksandar Vasić (Aleksandar Vasic). "Preminuo Miloš Velimirović". Politika (Policy), 20. V 2008, Year CV, No. 33954, p. 16. Same in: Ton, Belgrade, July 2008, Year XII, No. 41, p. 2.
- Vesna Peno (Vesna Peno). "Miloš Velimirović (1922–2008)" (Miloš Velimirović). Muzikologija (Musicologia), Belgrade 2008, No. 8, pp. 329–334.
- ^ „Fellows in Byzantine Studies, Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection”.