Iraklije (sin cara Konstantina IV)
Iraklije (grčki : Ηρακλειος) [1] je rođen između 667. i 685. godine, [2]}} i bio je sin, i drugo od dvoje dece, vizantijskog cara Konstantina IV i njegove žene, carice Anastasije . [3]
Za razliku od svog starijeg brata Justinijana II, on nikada nije postao car - savladar pod svojim ocem, niti je bio car. [4] Nasuprot tome, braća njegovog oca, Iraklije i Tiberije, krunisani su za Avgusta sa Konstantinom IV tokom vladavine njihovog oca cara Konstansa II, [5] ali ih je 681. godine car Konstantin IV osakatio kako bi bili nesposobni da vladaju. [6]
Iraklije je zabeležen u Liber Pontifikalis pod papom Benediktom II koji je dobio pramenove kose od Justinijana i Iraklija („domni Iustiniani et Heraklii filiorum…principis“), koje je njihov otac, car Konstantin IV, poslao 684/685. [7] Takav gest je shvaćen kao znak usvajanja od strane pape dvoje dece. [8] Iraklije je nadživeo svog oca, ali nema zapisa o njemu nakon smrti cara Konstantina IV od dizenterije 685. godine; nasuprot tome, smrt njegovog brata cara Justinijana II poznata je 711, dok je njegova majka carica Anastasija nadživela celu svoju porodicu i umrla negde posle 711. [9] [7]
Reference
[uredi | uredi izvor]- ^ Dale de Lee Benjamin (7. 1. 2008). „Heraclian dynasty (610-711)”. Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World. Constantinople: FOUNDATION OF THE HELLENIC WORLD. Pristupljeno 24. 2. 2019. „His two sons, Justinian and Herakleios, as well as his wife Anastasia, survived him.”
- ^ Hussey 1966, str. 789.
- ^ R. Scott Moore (Indiana University of Pennsylvania) (9. 12. 1997). „Constantine IV (668 -685 A.D.)”. roman-emperors.org. Pristupljeno 25. 2. 2019.
- ^ Gibbon 1827, str. 99.
- ^ Dumbarton Oaks, (1968). Catalogue of the Byzantine Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection, Vol. II, Part 2. str. 513.
- ^ „Constantine IV”. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 1. 1. 2019. Pristupljeno 26. 2. 2019. „In 681 he deposed and mutilated his younger brothers, who were co-emperors with him.”
- ^ a b Lynda Garland (University of New England, New South Wales) (15. 7. 2000). „Anastasia (Wife of Constantine IV)”. Pristupljeno 23. 2. 2019. „Heraclius' existence is only known from the fact that a letter was sent by Constantine to Pope Benedict II (684-85) together with locks of his children's hair. (Liber Pontificalis (Book of Pontiffs) 83: 'Like the clergy and army he [Benedict] received locks of the hair of the lord Justinian and of Heraclius, the clement emperor's sons, and also a mandate in which he intimated he had sent the hair'; Stratos 4.5-6.)”
- ^ Duchesne & Lib. Pont. I, p. 364, n. 5.
- ^ Dale de Lee Benjamin (7. 1. 2008). „Heraclian dynasty (610-711)”. Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World. Constantinople: FOUNDATION OF THE HELLENIC WORLD. Pristupljeno 24. 2. 2019. „His two sons, Justinian and Herakleios, as well as his wife Anastasia, survived him.”
Literatura
[uredi | uredi izvor]- Gibbon, Edward (1827). The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. 6. Oxford: William Pickering.
- Hussey, Joan M. (1966). Cambridge Medieval History: Byzantium and its Neighbours (Volume 4; Part 1). Cambridge University Press. ASIN B00V0VK6B6.
- Duchesne, Louis (1886—92). Liber Pontificalis. Texte, introduction et commentaire (2 Vols). Paris. ASIN B0017V6SLG. Proverite vrednost paramet(a)ra za datum:
|date=(pomoć) - Gregorovius, Ferdinand (2010). History of the City of Rome in the Middle Ages (reissued). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1108015134.
