Етелстан Сјајни
Етелстан Сјајни | |
---|---|
Лични подаци | |
Датум рођења | око 883/895. |
Место рођења | Весекс, |
Датум смрти | 27. октобар 939. |
Место смрти | Глостер, Енглеска |
Гроб | Малмзбриска опатија |
Породица | |
Родитељи | Едвард Старији Егвина |
Династија | Весекс |
Краљ Енглеске | |
Период | 17. јул 924 — 27. октобар 939. |
Претходник | Едвард Старији |
Наследник | Едмунд I |
Етелстан Сјајни познат као и Етелстан Славни (староенглески: Æþelstan, Æðelstān, енг.Athelstan, Æthelstan, 883/895 – 27. октобар 939) је био енглески краљ.[3]
На престолу је, заједно са братом Елфеардом, наследио оца Едварда Старијег 924. Краљевство је подељено тако да је Етелстан владао Мершом, а Елфеард Весексом. Пошто је Елфеард убрзо умро Етелстан је преузео власт и над Весексом и тако постао владар целе Енглеске. Освојио је Јорк 927, напао Шкотску 934, а 937. је у бици код Брунанбурха поразио удружену војску Шкота, Брита и Викинга из Ирске.
Себе је сматрао краљем, чак и надкраљем целе Британије. Један је од седморице енглеских краљева крунисаних на крунидбеном камену у Кингстону. Умро је у Глостеру 27. октобра 939, а наследио га је полубрат Едмунд Величанствени.
Породично стабло
[уреди | уреди извор]16. Егберт од Весекса | ||||||||||||||||
8. Етелвулф од Весекса | ||||||||||||||||
4. Алфред Велики | ||||||||||||||||
18. Oslac | ||||||||||||||||
9. Osburga | ||||||||||||||||
2. Едвард Старији | ||||||||||||||||
10. Æthelred Mucil | ||||||||||||||||
5. Ealhswith | ||||||||||||||||
11. Eadburh | ||||||||||||||||
1. Етелстан Сјајни | ||||||||||||||||
3. Егвина | ||||||||||||||||
Референце
[уреди | уреди извор]- ^ „History by the Month: September and the Coronation of Æthelstan'”. Parker Library, Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. 8. 9. 2015. Архивирано из оригинала 25. 12. 2018. г. Приступљено 6. 4. 2016.
- ^ Foot, Æthelstan: The First King of England, pp. 155–156
- ^ Entries on ninth century West Saxons kings describe them as kings of Wessex in Lapidge, et al., ed., Blackwell Encyclopaedia; Keynes, "Rulers of the English", pp. 513–515; Higham and Ryan, Anglo-Saxon World, p. 8
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Спољашње везе
[уреди | уреди извор]- Athelstan on In Our Time at the BBC. (listen now)
- Foot, Sarah (11. 4. 2013). „Athelstan”. The Essay: Anglo-Saxon Portraits. BBC. Radio 3.
- Sillito, David (27. 8. 2009). „Viking hoard reveals its story”. BBC Radio 4, Today Programme. (On The Vale of York Hoard)